While some employers only need a university degree or an associate's degree, most require a bachelor's degree in an area of computer science or information science. There are degree programs that focus on the computer network and system administration. However, since administrators work with computer hardware and equipment, a degree in computer or electrical engineering is usually acceptable. Programs in these areas often include courses in computer programming, networking, or system design.
Job prospects
The projected percentage change in employment from 2016 to 2026: 6% (as fast as the average)
(The average growth rate for all professions is 7 percent.)
Go on
Network administrators can become computer network architects. You can also become a manager in IT departments such as computer and information system administrators.
Licenses / Certifications
Organizations generally require that their network and computer system administrators be certified for the products they use. Certification programs are usually offered directly by providers or vendor-independent certification providers. The certification confirms the knowledge and use of best practices required by network and computer system administrators. Microsoft and Cisco offer some of the most common certifications.
Average Pay: How Much Do Network and Computer System Administrators Earn?
Annual salary of $ 79,700
$ 38.32 per hour
Computer networks are important components of almost all organizations. Network and computer system administrators are responsible for the daily operation of these networks. They organize, install, and support a company's computer systems, including local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), network segments, intranets, and other data communication systems.
What do network and computer system administrators do?
Network and computer system administrators typically do the following:
Determine a company's system requirements and install network hardware and software.
Perform the necessary updates and repairs on networks and ensure that the systems are working properly
Ensure the security of networks and computer systems
Evaluate and optimize network or system performance.
Add users to a network and assign and update security permissions on the network
Training users in the correct use of hardware and software.
Interpret and fix problems when a user or automated monitoring system notifies them of a problem
Administrators manage desktops, cell phones, and desktops in an organization. They ensure that email and data storage networks work properly. They also ensure that employees' workplaces function efficiently and remain connected to the central computer network. Some administrators operate telecommunications networks.
Administrators can help network architects design and analyze network models. They are also involved in decisions about purchasing hardware or software in the future to update their company's network. Some administrators provide technical support to computer users and may also oversee computer support professionals to help solve user problems.
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